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B♭ Major

The major scale (Ionian mode): seven notes following whole–whole–half–whole–whole–whole–half. The foundational scale of Western tonal music, with a bright, resolved character.

2C3D5F6G7A2C3D5F6G7A4E♭1B♭4E♭1B♭

Notes

1B♭
2C
3D
4E♭
5F
6G
7A

Common progressions

IIVV
B♭E♭F

The classic three-chord progression of rock, blues, and country.

IVviIV
B♭FGmE♭

The pop progression — heard in everything from "Don't Stop Believin'" to "Let It Be".

IviIVV
B♭GmE♭F

The 50s doo-wop progression ("Earth Angel", "Stand By Me").

viIVIV
GmE♭B♭F

The same chords as I–V–vi–IV, starting on the relative minor. Sounds wistful where I–V–vi–IV sounds uplifting.

ii7V7Imaj7
Cm7F7B♭maj7

The fundamental cadence of jazz harmony — m7 to dominant 7 to major 7.